In Pavement ME, environmental factors are considered using the EICM, a one-dimensional finite-difference program and sophisticated climatic modeling tool capable of simulating the flows of heat and ...

There have been several talks on the use of flexible or rigid pavements for Nigerian roads. The merits and demerits of both have been well noted. While rigid pavements are costlier, they can withstand ...

While concrete is a durable, long-lived pavement solution, some conditions—such as expansion and contraction due to temperature change, or deviations in mix ingredients—represent real-world challenges ...